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💉 Injection Technique

The needle goes to a different depth for each kind of injection — that's the whole game. Pick a route and watch the angle and target layer change. Learning visual — not a substitute for supervised clinical training.

Intradermal (ID) Subcutaneous (SubQ) Intramuscular (IM) Intravenous (IV)
Epidermis Dermis Subcutaneous fat Muscle

90°

    Quick reference

    RouteAngleDepth (target)Typical gauge / lengthMax volume
    Intradermal (ID)5–15°Dermis (just under skin — forms a bleb)26–27 G · 3/8–5/8″0.1 mL
    Subcutaneous (SubQ)45° (or 90° w/ short needle)Fatty layer25–27 G · 5/8″≤ 1 mL
    Intramuscular (IM)90°Muscle22–25 G · 1–1.5″1–3 mL (≤1 deltoid)
    Intravenous (IV)15–25°Into a vein20–24 G catheterper order